The success of a democracy hinges, in part,
on the free flow of news and information.
And to maintain that flow of information,
certain conditions need to be in place for the press. One of these conditions,
theorists contend, is media pluralism, the existence of many, diverse media
outlets that can present a cross section of news and a wide range of opinions.
That’s the theory—but is it working?
A new book coming out of Fordham’s Donald McGannon Communication Research Center and Fordham University Press argues that
the concept of media pluralism has been stretched to suit different political
purposes, reduced to empty catchphrases, and become mixed up with consumer
choice and market competition.
According to Kari Karppinen, Ph.D., a postdoctoral fellow in the Department of Social Research at the University of Helsinki, Finland, the
concept needs to be rescued.
In his book, Rethinking Media Pluralism (Fordham University Press, 2013),
Karppinen explains that because of the breakdown of media pluralism, important
questions about social and political values, democracy, and citizenship are
ignored. Karppinen calls for a re-envisioning of media pluralism that puts the
focus on challenging inequalities and creating a more democratic public sphere.
“Uncertainty or disagreement over how to
conceptualize media pluralism is a persistent stumbling block in academic and
policy debates,” said Natali Helberger, Ph.D., of the Institute for Information
Law. “Tackling this difficult issue is an important, brave, and necessary
exercise, and it is what this book does.”
The Donald McGannon Communication Research
Center conducts, supports, rewards, and disseminates research that informs
communications policymaking processes and ethical decision-making within media
organizations.
Rethinking
Media Pluralism marks the
second volume in the Center’s Everett C. Parker Book Series, a series dedicated
to the publication of research that addresses social and ethical issues in
communication policy.
— Joanna Klimaski
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